To grasp the meaning or significance of something.

To comprehend or perceive, often implying an emotional or intuitive understanding.

कुछ की अर्थ या महत्व को समझना

English Usage: I cannot understand this complex theory.

Hindi Usage: मैं इस जटिल सिद्धांत को नहीं समझ सकता।

To be aware of the significance or importance of something.

कुछ के महत्व या महत्वता को समझना

English Usage: Do you understand the implications of your decision?

Hindi Usage: क्या आप अपने निर्णय के निहितार्थ को समझते हैं?