a qualified practitioner of medicine

चिकित्सक

English Usage: The resident doctor attended to the patients in the hospital.

Hindi Usage: निवासी चिकित्सक अस्पताल में मरीजों का ध्यान रखते हैं.

a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis

निवासी

English Usage: She is a resident of that city for over a decade.

Hindi Usage: वह उस शहर की निवासी है, पिछले एक दशक से.